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Aboriginal Youth: More of the Same- When Will it be Enough

Saturday, 22 July 2017


The July 19 inst. issue of the Globe and Mail carried a story titled Alberta’s child-welfare system failed First Nations youth: report


Here is yet another heart-jerking story of incompetent and cruel handling of three aboriginal children in foster care by Alberta’s child- welfare system.


These children died upon their being returned to their respective parents with histories of domestic violence, substance abuse and other problems that prompted the child-welfare agency to remove them from parental care, in the first place.


Sarah was 5 years old when she died from damage to internal organs, a head injury and multiple bruising.


Anthony was 2 years old when he died after a cardiac heart arrest and unexplained brain and spine injuries.


Mikwan was 1 year old, when he died of complications tied to acute blunt head trauma.


I don’t think that I would be far off the mark to suggest that these three deaths were not the first three. 


In all three cases the mothers were charged in their death.


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Then again, around the time this story was published, the Globe and Mail reported on two new youth suicides in a series of suicides on reserves in Northern Ontario.


While, this utterly and desperately tragic state of affairs has been and continues to go on, the 17th inst. witnessed the publication of the modified text entitled Principles respecting the Government of Canada’s relationship with Indigenous peoples.  


On July 19 inst.,Jody Wilson-Raybould, Minister of Justice and  the Attorney General of Canada, published an article in the Globe and Mail titled Indigenous reconciliation requires recognition.


The Honorable Minister’s observations and comments makes one familiar with aboriginal and treaty rights and the history of the relationship between the  Crown and the aboriginal peoples, wonder why she was appointed to her present job in the first place, other than the fact that she is a person of aboriginal ancestry or aboriginal identity.


Among platitudes, and the reference  to the  (10)  Principles to which I referred above, which if approved by her, would be just cause for her dismissal,  the article  also contains the following two gems:


She wrote: To this day many aspects of formal relations between Indigenous peoples and the Crown [read government] remain based on “denial”. For example, Indigenous peoples have to prove their rights in court even though they are recognized by section 35 of Canada’s Constitution. This costs all of use hundreds of millions of dollars and takes years.” 


Even a first year law student would not utter such an inanity.


Again, she wrote: “For reconciliation to fully manifest itself in Canada, denial must be ended in all of its aspects, and recognition must become the foundation of relations. This is how the lives of Indigenous peoples will be improved.” (Italics mine)


This how the lives of Indigenous peoples will be improved? Surely, she must be jesting: what does she suggest the Indigenous peoples should in the meantime?


How many more aboriginal women and for how much longer should they have to put up with being brutalised, raped and killed or left for dead? How many more youngster will have to be lost to suicide? How many more infants have to be killed by their unfit mothers or parents?


Good G-d! The last thing the aboriginal peoples need is for the national, regional and local Indian chiefs to carry on politicking around those so-called “Principles”. What they need is for these to earn their paycheques by getting down to the hard and urgent business of looking after their well-being.


This means motivating and mobilising all their resources and the ingenuity of their own people to deal radically, imaginatively and effectively with all the mental health issues, alcoholism, drug addiction and the rest of it, with which reserves are riddled.


In this regard, it is also high time, for the people on and off reserve to stop playing the eternal victims, get hold of them and assume responsibility for their personal and collective plights. 


Finally, it is also high time, for the Department of Indian Affairs or whatever it is called nowadays, to re-allocate  existing resources and  where critically necessary,  to top them up to help the reserve communities  deal with these problems  by providing the kind of services that will enable them to get past the ills that ail them on the explicit and unambiguous condition and understanding that the  ultimate responsibility for  getting past these ills, rests primarily with the members of the reserves both at the individual and collective levels.


And, until the aboriginal communities manage to attain a level of good health, communal well-being and secure everything else that comes along with  these; develop a healthy social fabric resistant to temporary crises  and take control over  their destiny and compel their leaders to spend  their time working alongside them and hold them accountable  for their failure  to exercise their leadership properly, the 10 so-called “Principles” will not be worth the paper on which they are written ; nor for that matter would  the substitution of  the alleged denial by recognition of historical facts make any difference. 


In other words, the aboriginal peoples need to start their own internal revolution, yes I do mean to say revolution, to take responsibility for and control of their well-being and destiny. And towards this end, the federal and provincial governments owe them to get their act together and discharge fully their respective obligations to provide them with the necessary services and resources to help make a success of this revolution for the benefit of all.


The time for this internal revolution is long overdue and time is of the essence.

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